Did You know part 3

qatartalks
By qatartalks



The great global climate change quick guide



Hot and cold earthDid the earth get hotter? Yes. Is it common? Yes. Since 1900, the average temperature has increased by 0.7 degrees Celsius. Over the past 300 years, the temperature has risen by about 0.6 °C. Of course, we didn’t have cars and electricity for most of this time. So the great climate debate is not if the earth is getting hot or not but if or how we earthlings are having an impact on the global climate.


The first person to suggest climate change due to human activities was made by Swedish scientist Svante Arrhenius, in 1896. However, American geophysicist Roger Revelle is credited for making the first high-level global warming predictions, in 1965. Now, everyone from grandma to the United Nations is in on the debate. The only ones sitting out are the bookies, perhaps because long term predictions about the climate are too risky.


Hot and cold cycles of earth


65 million years ago the earth was hotter than now. 15,000 years ago there was the Ice Age, with temperatures about 7 °C colder than today. From 800 to 1300 AD it was hotter again, melting the sea ice, allowing Vikings and other groups to cross oceans and colonize lands; it is referred to as the Medieval Warm Period. But from 1300 to 1900 it was colder again, that period dubbed the Little Ice Age. And then, as said, it got hotter again.


2006 was the warmest year on (recent accurate) record with an average temperature of 12°C (55°F) which is 1.2°C (2.2°F) above the 20th Century mean. But 2007 was the coldest in much of the Southern Hemisphere with Australia and South America recording record low temperatures. Europe and North America experienced cold waves during 2009 with record rainfalls in many areas.


Between 1870 and 1993, global sea levels rose at an average rate of 1.7 mm per year. Between 1993 and 2003, they rose by 3.33 mm per year. This is mainly due to the polar ice caps melting – they have shrunk by one third over the past 150 years. Yet, in October 2009 the sea ice extent in the Southern Hemisphere was 2% above averages of the past decade.


The human factor


So, compared with solar activity and the general climate cycles of earth the rise in temperature should be halting about now and turn toward another little ice age. But here is the problem: according to IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Control) the impact of human activities is some ten times that of natural and solar factors. The fear is that our influence will cause irreversible catastrophes.


The world’s oceans are believed to absorb about half of the total carbon emissions from human activities and those from cows. The world’s tropical forests absorb the equivalent of the total carbon dioxide emissions from the United States. Fortunately we do not drink seawater – not even fish do, they get their water intake by eating other fish and osmosis – but we massively can reduce the chopping down of trees by buying less luxury wooden items, we can also drive less and walk more, and we can throw our weight against the great global warming finance swindle.



See: The great global climate change quick guide
By anonymous• 14 Jul 2011 14:25
anonymous

'Wife-beating' is only allowed for Muslims, getin. (Sura An-Nisa)

By getinandstayin• 14 Jul 2011 14:22
getinandstayin

Thats how the west started.  Cos we all know they are a bunch of immoral wife-beating drunken rapists. LOL

By anonymous• 14 Jul 2011 14:19
Rating: 2/5
anonymous

There was also rape during the Ice Ages. And they did it especially to become hotter!

By getinandstayin• 14 Jul 2011 14:17
Rating: 5/5
getinandstayin

well.... global warming makes the world hotter.... women wear lighter and shorter clothing..... this turns men on (who are already h0rny from the heat).... abracadabra.... more rapes.  Its quite simple really.

By Kareena74• 14 Jul 2011 13:25
Rating: 2/5
Kareena74

From Global warming o Rape??? I don't get it.

By anonymous• 14 Jul 2011 12:48
Rating: 5/5
anonymous

One in 6 Australia students raped: survey

About one in six Australian female students have been raped and a further 12 percent have experienced attempted rape, according to the results of a new study.

The survey by the National Union of Students released Friday revealed that sexual violence against university students in Australia was more common than previously realized.

The findings, based on a poll of more than 1,500 female university students, found that 17 percent had experienced rape, AFP reports. The assaults occurred at some time in the respondents' lifetime, not necessarily while in school.

Two in three students had an "unwanted sexual experience," it found.

The union's women's officer Courtney Sloane told the Sydney Morning Herald the results show rape does not only occur among the lower class.

'Women at university tend to come from middle-class and upper middle-class social groups, and the survey shows they have experienced sexual assault, harassment, and obsessive behaviors at a high level,'' she said

According to the 2009 United States National Crime Victimization Survey estimates, only 55% of rapes and sexual assaults were reported to law enforcement officials. When a male is raped, less than 10% are believed to be reported. Female-male and female-female rape are ignored altogether in this survey.

The most common reasons given by victims for not reporting rapes are the belief that it is a personal or private matter, and that they fear reprisal from the assailant. A 2007 government report in England says "Estimates from research suggest that between 75 and 95 per cent of rape crimes are never reported to the police."[4]

Traditional (male-female) focused rape-related advocacy groups have suggested several tactics to encourage the reporting of sexual assaults, most of which aim at lessening the psychological trauma, often suffered by female rape victims following their assault by male rapists. Many police departments now assign female police officers to deal with rape cases. Advocacy groups also argue for the preservation of the victim's privacy during the legal process; it is standard practice among mainstream American news media not to divulge the names of alleged rape victims in news reports but this practice is becoming increasingly controversial due to well publicized cases of false rape accusations. Traditional rape-related advocacy groups are also beginning to support male-male rape victims as well as male-female rape victims. Other advocacy groups that support male victims of female rape encourage recognition of female-male rape as rape rather than as a 'love affair', a 'relationship', or as a beneficial form of sex 'education'. However, female-male and female-female rape is rarely recognized as a statistically significant form of rape despite research indicating otherwise. Thus reporting rape by females remains difficult or impossible especially in jurisdictions where rape by a female is considered no crime or where the false perception persists that rape of a male by a female is impossible.[5]

 

By anonymous• 14 Jul 2011 12:02
anonymous

"We can throw our weight against the great global warming finance swindle." Does that mean we all should eat more and become obese?

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